Discovery of 4-(dihydropyridinon-3-yl)amino-5-methylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as potent Mnk inhibitors: synthesis, structure-activity relationship analysis and biological evaluation

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 May 5:95:116-26. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.03.032. Epub 2015 Mar 17.

Abstract

Phosphorylation of the eukaryotic initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK)-interacting kinases (Mnks) is essential for oncogenesis but unnecessary for normal development. Thus, pharmacological inhibition of Mnks may offer an effective and non-toxic anti-cancer therapeutic strategy. Herein, we report the discovery of 4-(dihydropyridinon-3-yl)amino-5-methylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives as potent Mnk inhibitors. Docking study of 7a in Mnk2 suggests that the compound is stabilised in the ATP binding site through multiple hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interaction. Cellular mechanistic studies on MV-4-11 cells with leads 7a, 8e and 8f reveal that they are able to down-regulate the phosphorylated eIF4E, Mcl-1 and cyclin D1, and induce apoptosis.

Keywords: Inhibitor; Mnk; Structure–activity relationship; Thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives; eIF4E.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Carboxylic Acids / chemical synthesis*
  • Carboxylic Acids / pharmacology*
  • Cell Cycle / drug effects
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Drug Discovery*
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / drug therapy*
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / enzymology
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / pathology
  • Phosphorylation / drug effects
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Pyrimidines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrimidines / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiophenes / chemical synthesis*
  • Thiophenes / pharmacology*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • 4-((1,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)amino)-5-methylthieno(2,3-d)pyrimidine-6-carboxylic acid
  • 4-((1-(2-Methoxyethyl)-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydropyridin-3-yl)amino)-5-methylthieno(2,3-d)pyrimidine-6-carboxamide
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4E
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Protein Kinase Inhibitors
  • Pyrimidines
  • Thiophenes
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • MKNK1 protein, human
  • Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases